Form 20-0996 · Higher-Level Review

Higher-Level Review Drafter

The right lane when you have NO new evidence but the rater mis-applied the law or facts on the existing record. A senior reviewer re-reads everything. We draft the “Identification of Errors” section with the legal precision this lane demands: one paragraph per error, citing the 38 CFR / 38 USC provision the rater missed. Informal conference (15 min phone call with the senior reviewer) is recommended by default — it materially improves the win rate.

One year, and then this lane closes. A Higher-Level Review has to reach VA within one year of the date on your decision letter. Miss it and the request is dismissed as late — no matter how strong the argument is. That is different from a Supplemental Claim, which you can file at any time; there the one year only decides whether you keep your original effective date and the back pay that comes with it. If your year is already up, a Supplemental Claim is still open to you.

Software template only. Always review with a VA-accredited rep before signing or mailing.

Strengthen this appeal

HLR can’t accept new evidence. Cited BVA precedent is your main lever.

The senior reviewer re-reads your file looking for legal or factual error. Citing analogous BVA grants on facts like yours is one of the strongest forms of supporting authority you can attach to a 20-0996 — and one of the few things the lane structurally rewards.

Two ways to add precedent to your 20-0996:

  • · Free — search the BVA corpus and copy citations yourself at /precedent.
  • · Free Brief— 8 analogous grants + 2 contrasts, exhibit-formatted PDF with verbatim Findings of Fact and Reasons & Bases. Ready to attach to your 20-0996.

Skip if your file is missing lay or medical nexus evidence — precedent reinforces existing evidence, it doesn’t replace it. Start with /nexus if that’s the gap.

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